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// SAM4e8e Analog Front-End Converter (AFEC) support
//
// Copyright (C) 2018 Florian Heilmann <Florian.Heilmann@gmx.net>
//
// This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPLv3 license.
#include "autoconf.h" // CONFIG_CLOCK_FREQ
#include "command.h" // shutdown
#include "gpio.h" // gpio_adc_setup
#include "internal.h" // GPIO
#include "sam4e.h" // AFEC0
#include "sched.h" // sched_shutdown
static const uint8_t afec_pins[] = {
//remove first channel, since it offsets the channel number: GPIO('A', 8),
GPIO('A', 17), GPIO('A', 18), GPIO('A', 19),
GPIO('A', 20), GPIO('B', 0), GPIO('B', 1), GPIO('C', 13),
GPIO('C', 15), GPIO('C', 12), GPIO('C', 29), GPIO('C', 30),
GPIO('C', 31), GPIO('C', 26), GPIO('C', 27), GPIO('C',0),
// AFEC1
GPIO('B', 2), GPIO('B', 3), GPIO('A', 21), GPIO('A', 22),
GPIO('C', 1), GPIO('C', 2), GPIO('C', 3), GPIO('C', 4),
};
#define AFEC1_START 15 // The first 15 pins are on afec0
static inline struct gpio_adc
pin_to_gpio_adc(uint8_t pin)
{
int chan;
for (chan=0; ; chan++) {
if (chan >= ARRAY_SIZE(afec_pins))
shutdown("Not a valid ADC pin");
if (afec_pins[chan] == pin) {
break;
}
}
return (struct gpio_adc){ .chan=chan };
}
static inline Afec *
gpio_adc_to_afec(struct gpio_adc g)
{
return (g.chan >= AFEC1_START ? AFEC1 : AFEC0);
}
static inline uint32_t
gpio_adc_to_afec_chan(struct gpio_adc g)
{
return (g.chan >= AFEC1_START ? g.chan - AFEC1_START : g.chan);
}
#define ADC_FREQ_MAX 6000000UL
DECL_CONSTANT(ADC_MAX, 4095);
static int
init_afec(Afec* afec) {
// Enable PMC
if (afec == AFEC0)
PMC->PMC_PCER0 = 1 << ID_AFEC0;
else
PMC->PMC_PCER0 = 1 << ID_AFEC1;
// If busy, return busy
if ((afec->AFE_ISR & AFE_ISR_DRDY) == AFE_ISR_DRDY) {
return -1;
}
// Reset
afec->AFE_CR = AFE_CR_SWRST;
// Configure afec
afec->AFE_MR = AFE_MR_ANACH_ALLOWED | \
AFE_MR_PRESCAL (SystemCoreClock / (2 * ADC_FREQ_MAX) -1) | \
AFE_MR_SETTLING_AST3 | \
AFE_MR_TRACKTIM(2) | \
AFE_MR_TRANSFER(1) | \
AFE_MR_STARTUP_SUT64;
afec->AFE_EMR = AFE_EMR_TAG | \
AFE_EMR_RES_NO_AVERAGE | \
AFE_EMR_STM;
afec->AFE_ACR = AFE_ACR_IBCTL(1);
// Disable interrupts
afec->AFE_IDR = 0xDF00803F;
// Disable SW triggering
uint32_t mr = afec->AFE_MR;
mr &= ~(AFE_MR_TRGSEL_Msk | AFE_MR_TRGEN | AFE_MR_FREERUN_ON);
mr |= AFE_MR_TRGEN_DIS;
afec->AFE_MR = mr;
return 0;
}
void
gpio_afec_init(void) {
while(init_afec(AFEC0) != 0) {
(void)(AFEC0->AFE_LCDR & AFE_LCDR_LDATA_Msk);
}
while(init_afec(AFEC1) != 0) {
(void)(AFEC1->AFE_LCDR & AFE_LCDR_LDATA_Msk);
}
}
DECL_INIT(gpio_afec_init);
struct gpio_adc
gpio_adc_setup(uint8_t pin)
{
struct gpio_adc adc_pin = pin_to_gpio_adc(pin);
Afec *afec = gpio_adc_to_afec(adc_pin);
uint32_t afec_chan = gpio_adc_to_afec_chan(adc_pin);
//config channel
uint32_t reg = afec->AFE_DIFFR;
reg &= ~(1u << afec_chan);
afec->AFE_DIFFR = reg;
reg = afec->AFE_CGR;
reg &= ~(0x03u << (2 * afec_chan));
reg |= 1 << (2 * afec_chan);
afec->AFE_CGR = reg;
// Configure channel
// afec_ch_get_config_defaults(&ch_cfg);
// afec_ch_set_config(afec, afec_chan, &ch_cfg);
// Remove default internal offset from channel
// See Atmel Appnote AT03078 Section 1.5
afec->AFE_CSELR = afec_chan;
afec->AFE_COCR = (0x800 & AFE_COCR_AOFF_Msk);
// Enable and calibrate Channel
afec->AFE_CHER = 1 << afec_chan;
reg = afec->AFE_CHSR;
afec->AFE_CDOR = reg;
afec->AFE_CR = AFE_CR_AUTOCAL;
return adc_pin;
}
enum { AFE_DUMMY=0xff };
uint8_t active_channel = AFE_DUMMY;
// Try to sample a value. Returns zero if sample ready, otherwise
// returns the number of clock ticks the caller should wait before
// retrying this function.
uint32_t
gpio_adc_sample(struct gpio_adc g)
{
Afec *afec = gpio_adc_to_afec(g);
uint32_t afec_chan = gpio_adc_to_afec_chan(g);
if (active_channel == g.chan) {
if ((afec->AFE_ISR & AFE_ISR_DRDY)
&& (afec->AFE_ISR & (1 << afec_chan))) {
// Sample now ready
return 0;
} else {
// Busy
goto need_delay;
}
} else if (active_channel != AFE_DUMMY) {
goto need_delay;
}
afec->AFE_CHDR = 0x803F; // Disable all channels
afec->AFE_CHER = 1 << afec_chan;
active_channel = g.chan;
for (uint32_t chan = 0; chan < 16; ++chan)
{
if ((afec->AFE_ISR & (1 << chan)) != 0)
{
afec->AFE_CSELR = chan;
(void)(afec->AFE_CDR);
}
}
afec->AFE_CR = AFE_CR_START;
need_delay:
return ADC_FREQ_MAX * 10000ULL / CONFIG_CLOCK_FREQ; // about 400 mcu clock cycles or 40 afec cycles
}
// Read a value; use only after gpio_adc_sample() returns zero
uint16_t
gpio_adc_read(struct gpio_adc g)
{
Afec *afec = gpio_adc_to_afec(g);
uint32_t afec_chan = gpio_adc_to_afec_chan(g);
active_channel = AFE_DUMMY;
afec->AFE_CSELR = afec_chan;
return afec->AFE_CDR;
}
// Cancel a sample that may have been started with gpio_adc_sample()
void
gpio_adc_cancel_sample(struct gpio_adc g)
{
if (active_channel == g.chan) {
active_channel = AFE_DUMMY;
}
}
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