diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/rp2040/bootrom.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/rp2040/bootrom.c | 117 |
1 files changed, 113 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/src/rp2040/bootrom.c b/src/rp2040/bootrom.c index 6e6c46e9..e54bdcc2 100644 --- a/src/rp2040/bootrom.c +++ b/src/rp2040/bootrom.c @@ -6,7 +6,10 @@ #include <stdint.h> // uint16_t, uint32_t, uintptr_t #include <string.h> // memcpy +#include "board/irq.h" // irq_disable, irq_enable #include "compiler.h" // noinline, __section +#include "hardware/structs/ioqspi.h" // ioqspi_hw +#include "hardware/structs/ssi.h" // ssi_hw #include "internal.h" // _ramfunc #define ROM_TABLE_CODE(c1, c2) ((c1) | ((c2) << 8)) @@ -35,7 +38,7 @@ rom_func_lookup(uint32_t code) return fn(table, code); } -void _ramfunc +static void _ramfunc reset_to_usb_boot(uint32_t gpio_activity_pin_mask , uint32_t disable_interface_mask) { @@ -43,23 +46,129 @@ reset_to_usb_boot(uint32_t gpio_activity_pin_mask fn(gpio_activity_pin_mask, disable_interface_mask); } -void _ramfunc +static void _ramfunc connect_internal_flash(void) { void (*fn)(void) = rom_func_lookup(ROM_TABLE_CODE('I', 'F')); fn(); } -void _ramfunc +static void _ramfunc flash_exit_xip(void) { void (*fn)(void) = rom_func_lookup(ROM_TABLE_CODE('E', 'X')); fn(); } -void _ramfunc +static void _ramfunc flash_flush_cache(void) { void (*fn)(void) = rom_func_lookup(ROM_TABLE_CODE('F', 'C')); fn(); } + + +/**************************************************************** + * Reboot to USB rom bootloader + ****************************************************************/ + +void +bootrom_reboot_usb_bootloader(void) +{ + reset_to_usb_boot(0, 0); +} + + +/**************************************************************** + * Unique id reading + ****************************************************************/ + +// Functions for reading out the flash chip ID. Adapted from the official +// Pi SDK. + +static void _ramfunc +flash_cs_force(int high) +{ + uint32_t field_val = high ? + IO_QSPI_GPIO_QSPI_SS_CTRL_OUTOVER_VALUE_HIGH : + IO_QSPI_GPIO_QSPI_SS_CTRL_OUTOVER_VALUE_LOW; + hw_write_masked(&ioqspi_hw->io[1].ctrl, + field_val << IO_QSPI_GPIO_QSPI_SS_CTRL_OUTOVER_LSB, + IO_QSPI_GPIO_QSPI_SS_CTRL_OUTOVER_BITS + ); +} + +// To re-enable XIP we need to call flash_enter_xip. It's available in the +// bootrom, but that version is a generic one that works for most devices and +// the tradeoff for that is enabling a low performance mode. +// Instead we copy out the boot2 XIP enabling stage, and save it in RAM +// so we can call it later on. + +#define BOOT2_SIZE 0x100 + +static uint8_t boot2_copy[BOOT2_SIZE] __aligned(16); + +static void +flash_enter_xip_prepare(void) +{ + void * volatile target = (void *)XIP_BASE; // Avoids warning + memcpy(boot2_copy, target, BOOT2_SIZE); + barrier(); +} + +static void _ramfunc +flash_enter_xip_perform(void) +{ + ((void (*)(void))boot2_copy+1)(); +} + +#define FLASH_RUID_CMD 0x4B +#define FLASH_RUID_DUMMY_BYTES 4 +#define FLASH_RUID_DATA_BYTES 8 +#define FLASH_RUID_TOTAL_BYTES (1+FLASH_RUID_DUMMY_BYTES+FLASH_RUID_DATA_BYTES) + +void _ramfunc +bootrom_read_unique_id(uint8_t *out, uint32_t maxlen) +{ + uint8_t txbuf[FLASH_RUID_TOTAL_BYTES] = {0}; + uint8_t rxbuf[FLASH_RUID_TOTAL_BYTES] = {0}; + + uint8_t *txptr = txbuf; + uint8_t *rxptr = rxbuf; + + int tx_remaining = FLASH_RUID_TOTAL_BYTES; + int rx_remaining = FLASH_RUID_TOTAL_BYTES; + + txbuf[0] = FLASH_RUID_CMD; + + // Set up flash so we can work with it without XIP getting in the way + flash_enter_xip_prepare(); + irq_disable(); + barrier(); + connect_internal_flash(); + flash_exit_xip(); + flash_cs_force(0); + + while (tx_remaining || rx_remaining) { + uint32_t flags = ssi_hw->sr; + int can_put = !!(flags & SSI_SR_TFNF_BITS); + int can_get = !!(flags & SSI_SR_RFNE_BITS); + if (can_put && tx_remaining) { + ssi_hw->dr0 = *txptr++; + tx_remaining--; + } + if (can_get && rx_remaining) { + *rxptr++ = (uint8_t)ssi_hw->dr0; + --rx_remaining; + } + } + + // Restore XIP + flash_cs_force(1); + flash_flush_cache(); + flash_enter_xip_perform(); + barrier(); + irq_enable(); + + memcpy(out, rxbuf+1+FLASH_RUID_DUMMY_BYTES, FLASH_RUID_DATA_BYTES); +} |